An ischemic stroke is a medical emergency that can be life-threatening without prompt treatment. If the issue is not addressed immediately, there is a substantial risk of permanent brain damage, as well as loss of life. Here are some essential factors to safeguard yourself and your loved ones against ischemic strokes.
Ischemic strokes occur when an artery in the brain becomes obstructed. This obstruction stops the flow of blood and can cause cells in the brain to die due to the lack of oxygen. Obstructions can result from the formation of blood clots, or they may be caused by narrowing vessels. In some cases, the blockage may be caused by deposits of fat.
Because ischemic strokes are considered a medical emergency, immediate treatment is needed to prevent severe health problems, including loss of life. In this case, doctors can administer medications intravenously to break up any clots that are contributing to obstructions.
Doctors can also combine certain procedures with life-saving medications. One procedure involves using a catheter to administer medication to the exact area of the stroke, which can result in a more effective recovery.
Time is of the essence when it comes to treating ischemic strokes. Major damage can occur quickly, and medications are most effective when provided within four and a half hours of the presentation of symptoms. This highlights the importance of identifying the symptoms of a stroke, which you can do by remembering the FAST protocol:
Do not delay in calling an ambulance, even if you are not entirely sure that symptoms are related to stroke. It is better to have the symptoms assessed by a trained and knowledgeable professional than take a chance on what may be a deadly medical condition.