With moyamoya disease, people often experience an increased risk of stroke due to progressively narrowing blood vessels, including one or both carotid arteries, as well as the cerebral arteries in some instances. To make up for the reduced blood flow, smaller blood vessels develop, but these smaller vessels are weaker and prone to rupture.
A haemorrhagic stroke is a medical emergency that requires immediate intervention. Without it, a person is at risk of permanent brain damage or death. In the hospital, doctors will use medication to control the effects of the haemorrhage.
The goal is to slow or stop the bleeding, and doctors can use blood pressure medication for this purpose. Blood pressure drugs reduce the flow of blood, which allows time for a clot to form in the ruptured vessel. You may also receive vitamin K to increase the blood’s clotting ability.
Depending on the scope and severity of the brain bleed, some patients also need surgery to treat haemorrhagic stroke. Surgeons can access the area of the brain where blood has accumulated and remove it to relieve pressure.
Strokes may still cause lasting health effects even when treated early. Many people require rehabilitative services, such as speech, physical, and occupational therapy, which can help them restore lost abilities and adapt to any changes.
Even with proper medical treatment, moyamoya disease can still be difficult to navigate. Fortunately, there are smart strategies that can help you manage your condition:
These steps can support optimal wellness of both your body and mind, while also enhancing your quality of life.