Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome (MERS) is a type of coronavirus. This condition typically causes very minor effects, but infections can be severe in some people. In some instances, hospitalization is required to manage the effects of MERS and prevent a worsening condition.
MERS is associated with symptoms like:
Some people don’t experience any symptoms, while others may develop more serious complications. This includes lung infections and problems breathing. Many people develop symptoms of MERS about five days after the initial exposure.
Because the condition is caused by a virus, there’s no specific treatment for MERS. When it comes to medication, doctors usually recommend over the counter drugs to treat symptoms. For instance, drugs like acetaminophen can be effective at decreasing fever and addressing pain. Additionally, doctors will encourage people experiencing symptoms of MERS to reduce activities until symptoms subside.
In the event of more serious infections, hospitalization may be necessary. In the hospital, medical staff can administer oxygen and IV fluids to keep patients healthy and comfortable while fighting the infection.
Taking certain steps can help you avoid MERS infections. Good hygiene, including regular hand washing, can reduce your risk. Also, avoid spending time with anyone with MERS and don’t share objects, such as utensils, with ill individuals. MERS can also affect animals, so it’s important to wash your hands thoroughly after contact with animals in high-risk locations.