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Infertility Disorders in Men

Infertility in males can result from numerous issues, including problems with sperm production, obstructions in the reproductive system, and hormonal insufficiencies. While there are many treatments doctors can use to address infertility in men, certain medications can be beneficial depending on the underlying cause.

When Can Medications Help Treat Male Infertility?

Properly diagnosing fertility issues in men can require several tests, along with an examination of the reproductive organs. From here, doctors can determine the possible cause of infertility, which is the first step to finding a suitable treatment:

  • Erectile Dysfunction – Issues with achieving or maintaining an erection are called erectile dysfunction. Medication like Viagra and others increase blood flow to the penis, which can prevent erectile dysfunction from occurring. 
  • Hormonal Problems – Certain hormones are integral to male reproduction. When production of these hormones is decreased, doctors can recommend hormone replacement therapy to support healthy reproduction. 
  • Infections – Antibiotics are capable of clearing up bacterial infections involving male reproductive organs. While this treatment is important for good health, it does not always address problems with infertility.

If medication is not successful, doctors can also recommend surgical procedures, including the surgical extraction of sperm using assisted reproductive technology.

Can You Prevent Infertility Disorders in Men?

The following steps can often increase a man’s fertility success:

  • Avoid cigarettes and alcohol
  • Limit daily stress
  • Lead an active lifestyle to maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid restrictive underwear

Keep in mind doctors are not always sure what is causing male infertility, which means it may not be possible to prevent issues from occurring. In this case, couples may need to seek alternate means of reproduction, such as sperm donation.

 
 
 

The content appearing on this site is not intended to treat, diagnose, or provide health care advice. The articles you read here are meant for informational purposes only. Please review additional information to learn more.