Brain disorders can cause effects that range from mild to severe. Health issues involving the brain can impact numerous bodily functions, including movement and breathing. The following are a few important facts that you should know about brain disorders, why they occur, and how they can be treated.
There is a wide range of disorders and diseases that can affect the brain, including:
It’s estimated that one billion people experience brain disorders globally. These disorders can cause serious effects, and some may even be life-threatening.
Some brain conditions have no known cause, while others may result from the following factors:
If a person has a suspicion that themselves or a loved one is experiencing a brain disorder, doctors can use imaging and blood tests, physical exams, biopsies, and neurological exams to diagnose it.
The symptoms of neurological disorders and diseases vary according to the type of disorder experienced. With Parkinson’s, people experience tremors throughout the body, while autism spectrum disorders cause delayed speaking, movement, and cognition.
Many brain disorders can be treated. When it comes to brain tumours, doctors may recommend surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted drug therapy. With ALS, doctors can provide supportive care to ease symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.
Some people who experience a brain disorder will make a full recovery. For instance, most people who develop a mild form of viral meningitis end up recovering without specific treatment. With other conditions, symptoms are often progressive. This includes Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and ALS.
Brain disorders cannot always be prevented. However, leading a healthy lifestyle is the best defence against numerous illnesses. Visiting your doctor for regular check-ups and having symptoms examined as soon as they appear is also beneficial.