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Gallstone Pancreatitis

The pancreas produces essential enzymes to assist in your digestion of food. This gland is connected to your gallbladder via the pancreatic duct, which can sometimes become obstructed by gallstones. Obstructions inflame the pancreas and can cause permanent damage to the gland without timely medical intervention.

How Is Gallstone Pancreatitis Treated?

Pancreatitis that results from gallstones entails two approaches. First, doctors will need to address the problems caused by pancreatic inflammation, which entails administering supportive care:

  • Doctors will provide pain relief and IV fluids to soothe discomfort and ensure that blood volume and fluid levels are sufficient. Some patients also require IV nutritional support if bowel rest is recommended (this involves fasting from food until the inflammation subsides). Other treatments include antibiotics, nausea medication, and oxygen therapy.

There are also treatments that directly address the gallstones:

  • Gallstones can continue to cause issues with pancreatic function. In this case, your doctor will probably recommend a surgical procedure. It is sometimes possible to remove gallstones and implant stents to relieve obstructions in the pancreatic duct. In other cases, gallbladder removal may be necessary. Fortunately, gallbladder removal is a common and well-tolerated procedure.

Can a Person Live Without a Gallbladder?

It is true that the gallbladder performs an important function, as the organ stores and releases bile produced by the liver to help with digestion. However, the gallbladder is not considered an essential organ, as it is possible for bile to flow directly from the liver to the small intestine. Your doctor will consider your health and the severity of your symptoms when deciding whether gallbladder removal is the best option.

 

 
 
 

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