Search by name
logo

Inherited Arrhythmias

Arrhythmias cause abnormal heart beats, and in some cases, an abnormal heartbeat can lead to serious health issues. Arrhythmias often result from existing damage to the heart, or they can occur independently of heart disease. With familial or inherited arrhythmias, abnormal heart rhythms result from genetic mutations passed down by family members.

Types of Inherited Arrhythmias

People with familial types of arrhythmias may have one of the following health conditions:

  • Long QT and short QT syndromes
  • Idiopathic ventricular fibrillation
  • Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

While symptoms of familial arrhythmia vary according to the condition causing issues, symptoms often include shortness of breath, heart palpitations, and dizziness.

How Are These Conditions Treated?

The cause of the arrhythmia and the health status of the patient will dictate the best treatment approach. However, people with inherited arrhythmia typically undergo one or more of the following treatments:

  • Medication – In the event of an accelerated heart rate, drugs like beta blockers help relax the heart muscle, while anticoagulants reduce the chances of a dangerous blood clot developing.

 

  • Lifestyle Changes – Eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and handling stress better can improve overall heart health and alleviate problems with heart rate.

 

  • Surgery – In rare cases, some patients require pacemaker implantation. Pacemakers are medical devices that regulate the electrical impulses flowing through the heart.

For people with inherited conditions that impact the health of the heart, lifetime management of arrhythmias will usually be necessary. In this case, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and attend appointments as needed to ensure your condition is well controlled.

 
 
 

The content appearing on this site is not intended to treat, diagnose, or provide health care advice. The articles you read here are meant for informational purposes only. Please review additional information to learn more.