There are dozens of different types of bone diseases known throughout the world. While osteoporosis, osteopenia, and osteogenesis are some of the most common, they’re far from the only ones that can affect people. Bone diseases can be congenital and present from birth on, or they can manifest later in life. If contracted later in life, bone diseases can accompany other conditions, stem from poor lifestyle choices, or happen as a side effect of a treatment.
Regardless of what type of bone disease you have or how it happens, the goal of treatment is to make your bones as strong and healthy as possible. While the best way to do that will vary from condition to condition, it often includes one or more of the treatment options.
Because of the nature of bone diseases, medications are often one of the first treatment options used by doctors. There are many different medications that might be prescribed depending on your age, condition, and how advanced it is, but bisphosphates are one of the most common options. If you get your condition diagnosed early enough, medications might be all you need to recover.
As with all medications, there are potential side effects associated with medications for bone diseases. Here are some of the most common ones you might experience.
However, the side effects you experience from bone disease medication are often worth the reward if they can help your condition.
Vitamin therapy is another common treatment option for bone diseases. Most bone conditions are the result of weak, malnourished, or underdeveloped bones. Therefore, if you can get the proper nutrients and vitamins into your system, there’s a chance you won’t need surgery, medications, or other treatments. Here are some of the most common vitamins administered during vitamin therapy.
In addition to vitamin therapy and medications, exercise and physical therapy are also a great way to strengthen your bones and treat bone disease. However, because you risk causing further damage to your bones by doing the wrong exercises, it’s vital that you perform them under medical supervision. Medical supervision is important because attempting to do more than your bones can handle could result in breaks, fractures, and further bone deterioration.
Along with exercises and bone-strengthening, it’s also a good idea to make dietary changes that could improve bone health. There are many foods that increase bone density and mass, and it’s important to get and drink as much of them as possible.
When vitamins, minerals, medications, and exercise are not enough to treat your bone disease, you might require surgery. Surgery is often used to strengthen or support joints and muscles that surround damaged bones. Surgery is also sometimes necessary to repair bones that have broken as a result of your condition. Unfortunately, surgery isn’t an option to cure the bone disease itself.
Bone diseases are a good example of a condition that was once thought to be an incurable death sentence. While there’s still no exact cure for bone diseases, there are plenty of treatments that can prevent symptoms and help you lead a full and normal life. However, because there are many different bone diseases, it’s essential that you see your doctor so that they can diagnose your condition and determine the best course of treatment.