The thyroid is a gland that plays vital roles in numerous bodily functions, including regulating the metabolism by releasing hormones. When women suffer from thyroid dysfunction, they can experience many reproductive effects at different points in their lives, from initial menstruation to menopause.
In addition to impeding the reproductive cycle, thyroid disorders can also cause uncomfortable symptoms in many women. Fortunately, these effects can be managed through different therapies and treatments. The first step is to identify the disorder, which entails recognizing certain symptoms.
Symptoms of thyroid dysfunction can vary depending on when they take place. Common symptoms may include:
When it comes to menopause, an overactive thyroid may cause similar symptoms. For instance, a person may experience mood swings, hot flashes, and sleeplessness as a result of thyroid dysfunction.
Because thyroid dysfunction can prevent ovulation, infertility is a major complication. However, women with these conditions can and do get pregnant, provided they receive the proper treatment for their specific disorder.
Thyroid problems can result from a wide range of factors. In some cases, they may be caused by an underlying autoimmune disorder, which can cause the body to attack the thyroid. They can also result from cancer, such as thyroid tumors. Thyroid dysfunction can also be linked to genetics, pregnancy, and certain medical treatments.
Treatment depends on the type of thyroid condition a woman experiences. When it comes to cancer, medication, radiation, and surgery may be used to treat the condition. If an autoimmune disorder is affecting hormone release, medications can be used to replace those hormones in the body. These treatments can prevent ill-effects and ensure a healthy reproductive life for women.