Psoriasis

Topical Skin Treatments 

Topical creams and ointments are quite effective at mitigating psoriasis symptoms, such as patchy rash, dry skin, and itching. Topical treatments can include: 

• Retinoids – Retinoids boost collagen production, which helps turnover the thickened patches of skin associated with psoriasis. Retinoids are available in gel and cream form.  

• Corticosteroids – Topical corticosteroids help reduce swelling. In addition to creams and gels, corticosteroids can also come in oils, lotions, and ointments, as well as shampoo for treating the scalp.  

• Synthetic Vitamin D – Topical treatments containing a synthetic form of vitamin D prevent excessive growth of skin cells. These medications are often combined with corticosteroids.  

• Salicylic Acid – Salicylic acid is often applied to the scalp. While effective on its own, salicylic acid can also increase the effectiveness of other topical treatments.  

• Calcineurin Inhibitors – Topical treatments containing steroids and retinoids aren’t suitable for delicate skin. In this case, calcineurin inhibitors can alleviate bothersome symptoms without causing irritation to sensitive skin.  

Topical medications may be associated with certain side effects, such as skin irritation. Your physician can explain possible effects to help you make informed treatment decisions.